Упражнение 1

Раскрывая скобки, напишите каждое предложение три раза, образуя условные предложения 1, 2 и 3 типов.

· E.g. If you (to be) free, I (to come) to see you.:

If you are free, I will come to see you.

If you were free, I would come to see you.

If you had been free, I would have come to see you.

If I (to see) her, I (to be) glad.

If I see her, I will be glad.

If I saw her, I would be glad.

If I had seen her, I would have been glad.

1. If my friend (to come) to see me, I (to be) very glad. 2. If mother (to buy) a cake, we (to have) a very nice tea party. 3. If we (to receive) a telegram from him, we (not to worry) . 4. If you (not to work) systematically, you (to fail) the examinations. 5. If you (to be) busy, I (to leave) you alone. 6. If I (to live) in Moscow, I (to visit) the Tretyakov Gallery every year. 7. If I (to get) a ticket, I (to go) to the Philharmonic. 8. If I (to live) near a wood, I (to gather) a lot of mushrooms. 9. If my father (to return) early, we (to watch) TV together. 10. If she (to know) English, she (to try) to enter the university.

Упражнение 2

П ерепишите каждое из следующих предложений дважды, образуя предложения нереального условия:

а) относящиеся к настоящему или будущему,

b ) относящиеся к прошедшему.

1. If I am not too busy, I shall go to the concert. 2. They will all be surprised if I make such a mistake. 3. If he doesn"t come in time, shall we have to wait for him? 4. If no one comes to help, we shall be obliged to do the work ourselves. 5. If you put on your glasses, you will see better. 6. What shall we do if they are late? 7. Will you be very angry if we don"t come? 8. Will he be very displeased if I don"t ring him up?

Упражнение 3

Употребите глаголы, данные в скобках, так, чтобы предложения выражалт рельное условие.

1. If I (to see) John, I (to tell) him your news. 2. He (to be) very pleased if it (to be) really true. 3. If you (to go) to town on Monday, you (to meet) my brother Tom. 4. If you (to need) help, my father (to help) you. 5. We (to have) a picnic lunch if the day (to be) fine. 6. If you (to ask) a policeman, he (to tell) you the way. 7. I (to finish) the job tomorrow if I (to can). 8. I (not / to require) an umbrella if it(not / to rain). 9. If she (to think) it over carefully, she (to form) a clear opinion. 10. If they (to catch) the bus now, they (to arrive) at half past nine. 11. He (to find) the answers if he (to look) at the back of the book. 12. If you (to want) me to, I (to come) for a walk with you. 13. If he (to write) to her, she (to answer) at once. 14. If you (to wait) a few moments, the waiter (to bring) your coffee. 15. He (to lose) weight if he (to stop) eating too much. 16. If she (to be) patient, I (to try) to explain. 17. I (to wear) a purle tie only if I (to must). 18. If we (to leave) at once, we (to catch) the early train. 19. If he (to do) that again, his father (to punish) him. 20. If she (drink) this medicine, she (to feel) much better.

Упражнение 4

Раскройте скобки таким образом, чтобы предложения выражали: а) реальное условие, b) нереальное условие настоящего времени.

1. If I (to know), I (to tell) you. 2. If she (to want) to talk she (to ring up). 3. Her health (to improve) if she (to sleep) longer. 4. If he (to have) enough money, he (to buy) a large house. 5. She (to feel) lonely if Peter (to go) out every evening. 6. We (to be) pleased to see you if you (to arrive). 7. If we (to can) come on Sunday, we (to come). 8. I (to understand) Mr. Smith if he (to speak) slowly. 9. We (not / to go) by ship unless there (to be) no other way. 10 If you (not / to give) him good meals, he (not / to be able) to work hard.

Упражнение 5

Замените предложения нереального условия в настоящем времени на предложения нереального условия в прошедшем времени.

1. If she tired, she could be better. 2. He would do more work if he were able. 3. I should live better if I earned more money. 4. If I knew the answer, I should tell you. 5. He wouldn"t come unless you invited him. 6. We shouldn"t remember it if it weren"t so strange. 7. If I had time, I would help you. 8. Peter would come if you wanted him to. 10. If you wrote more often, you would receive more letters. 11. They would prefer to keep it if they could. 12. I would buy it by myself if I had money. 13. If they offered it to me for nothing, I wouldn"t take it. 14. I should break a promise if I answered your question. 15. If you swore to keep a secret, I would tell you.

Упражнение 6

Составьте предложения, найдя соответствия между левой и правой колонками.

1. If I go on a diet	a. we"ll make a snowman
2. If it"s sunny tomorrow	b. I"ll buy you some chocolate
3. If John doesn"t hurry	c. she"ll have to take a taxi
	d. I"ll lose weight
5. If there sre no buses	e. he"ll be late
6. If you are a good girl	f. we"ll go for a picnic

Упражнение 7

Поставьте глаголы, данные в скобках, в нужное время.

John Smith is in prison. How did it happen? If John (not / to oversleep), he (not / to be) late for work. If he (not / to be) late for work, his boss (not / to fire) him. If John (not / to lose) his job, he (not / to need) money and he (not / to rob) the bank. If he (not / to rob) the bank, the police (not / to arrest) him.

Упражнение 8

Составьте условные предложения, используя материал левой и правой колонокб которые отражали бы Ваше отношение к ситуации.

e.g. Daniel had fallen ill. put on coat / catch cold

Daniel wouldn"t have caught cold if he had put on coat.

1. Nick has broken his leg.	climb ladder / break his leg
2. Mr. Davidson had got a smashed car.	drive carefully / avoid accident
3. John Smithson was the second in the competition.	run faster / win the race
4. Chris has cut his finger.	play with knife / cut finger
5. Mary has got a terrible headache.	have headache / take aspirin
6. Mrs. Claydon has nothing left for supper.	leave fish on the tablet / cat eat it

Упражнение 18

1. He is busy and does not come to see us. If ... . 2. The girl didn"t study well last year and received bad marks. If ... . 3. He broke his bicycle and so he didn"t go to the country. If ... . 4. He speaks English badly: he has no practice. If ... . 5. I had a bad headache yesterday, that"s why I didn"t come to see you. If ... . 6. The ship was sailing near the coast, that"s why it struck a rock. If ... . 7. He was not in town, therefore he was not present at our meeting. If ... . 8. The pavement was so slippery that I fell and hurt my leg. If ... . 9. The sea is rough, and we cannot sail to the island. If ... . 10. They made a fire, and the frightened wolves ran away. If ... . 11. It is late, and I have to go home. If ... . 12. I was expecting my friend to come, that"s why I couldn"t go to the cinema with you. If ... . 13. He always gets top marks in mathematics because it is his favourite subject and he works a lot at it. If ... . 14. I didn"t translate the article yesterday because I had no dictionary. If ... . 15. We lost our way because the night was pitch-dark. If ... . 16. The box was so heavy that I couldn"t carry it. That"s why I took a taxi. If ... .

Упражнение 19

Образуйте условные предложения.

1. The travellers had no camera with them, so they could not take photos of the beautiful scenery. If ... . 2. There was no sugar left, so we had to go to the shop late in the evening. If ... . 3. This house is very nice and comfortable, but it is not very good for living because it is situated close to a chemical plant and the air around is very bad. If ... . 4. He is an excellent specialist, but I can"t ask his advice because I"m not acquainted with him. If ... . 5. You cannot enjoy this merry evening party because you have a toothache. If ... 6. You know the material well enough, but you are very absent-minded, and that"s why you always make many mistakes. If ... . 7. You did not ring me up, so I did not know you were in trouble. If .. . 8. You left the child alone in the room, so he hurt himself. If ... . 9. They spent a year in the tropics, so they got very sun-tanned. If ... . 10. It rained heavily, so we got drenched to the skin. If ... . 11. Why didn"t you watch the cat? It ate all the fish. If ... . 12. A huge black cloud appeared from behind the forest, so we had to turn back and hurry home. If ... . 13. We shall not go to see them because it is very late. If ... . 14. Naturally she was angry, because you were in her way. If ... .

Придаточные условия Придаточные условия. Тесты Тест 1, "m.c." Тест 2, "m.c." Тест 3, "m.c." Тест 4, "m.c." Тест 5, "m.c." Тест 6, "m.c." Тест 1, "gaps" Тест 2, "gaps" Тест 3, "gaps" Тест 4, "gaps" Тест 5, "gaps" Наклонение. Сослагательное наклонение Сослагательное наклонение в придаточных

Second conditional упражнения помогут Вам закрепить употребление условных упражнений второго типа. На сайте я уже размещала , настало время Second conditional exercises.

Перед выполнением упражнений предлагаю Вам небольшой психологический тест, в котором используются условные предложения второго типа . Тест не просто интересный, он поможет вам вспомнить, какие формы глагола употребляются в second conditional.

Personality quiz with second conditional sentences.

Some people are very calm. Others are nervous. Some people can stay calm in a crisis. Other people panic. What about you? Are you a survivor? Try this personality quiz.

1 If you were on a hijacked plane, would you

a) attack the hijackers?

b) sit still and do nothing?

d) try to escape?

2 If you won a million pounds, would you

a) put it all in a bank?

b) spend it as fast as possible?

d) tell everyone about it?

3 If you were shipwrecked on a desert island, what would you do first? Would you

a) shout for help?

c) look for food?

d) look for fresh water?

4 If a robber attacked you a dark street, would you

a) give him the money?

b) grab his weapon?

5 If you smelt smoke in the middle of the night, would you

a) go back to sleep?

b) run into the street and shout ‘Fire’?

c) look for the fire?

d) telephone the fire brigade

6 If you saw a car crash, won’t you

b) telephone the police?

c) help the people in the cars?

7 If a dog bit your leg, would you

a) forget about it?

b) kill the dog?

c) go straight to hospital?

d) look for the owner of the dog?

0-10. In a crisis you would be cool and calm. You would survive accidents, hijacks and fires. You’re a real survivor because you always think of yourself first. However, perhaps you would have more friends if you thought more of other people.

11-18: You would stay calm in most crises and you would probably survive. But you would also try to help other people and you would risk your own life. A true survivor would only think of herself or himself.

19-25: You aren’t really a survivor. You’re too emotional. In a crisis you would panic too easily. If you panicked, you wouldn’t be able to think clearly.

26-32: You aren’t a survivor at all. In a crisis you would try to be a hero. If someone attacked you, you would defend yourself to live to fight another day.

Теперь переходим и к самим упражнениям на второй тип условных предложений. Все упражнения имеют ответы, поэтому вы сможете самостоятельно проверить свои достижения.

Упражнения на отработку Second Conditional.

Упражнение 1. Choose the correct option to form second conditional sentences.

1. No mother would have sent/would send a child to anything so awful if she is not/ were not in such misery herself!
2. I wouldn’t / mustn’t be surprised if we will turn / turned out to be ordinary humans, after all.
3. If Maggie looked/ would look out his eyes, would she / did she come away from the terrifying experience?
4. If the captain was / had shipwrecked, and you wanted/ want to rescue him in a boat, he would want / will want to know who was rowing the boat before he would get / got in.
5. The transfer will / would be easier if she would have /had no idea what was happening.
6. The East India Company can / could break Miguel’s control, if it can increase / increased the coffee amount on the market.
7. If my brother were / had to blame he will/ would ask your forgiveness.
8. If this could / was be arranged there will be/ would be nothing left for Chris to do.
9. It would look / will look as if we were / had been conspiring.
10. If it weren"t / wouldn’t be for the pain and disgrace Sue would be / will be willing to end it all.

Упражнение 2. Insert the verbs in the appropriate form to form second conditionals.

1. Binnerts _____________ (may) look for some sources on Dracula, if there__________ (be) any.
2. If the police__________ (turn) the robber out he ___________ (do) it again.
3. Molly’s face says "I __________ (love) you if ______ I but I can"t...’
4. These legends ___________ (draw) them on, if only they _________ (have) no time to think realistic.
5. If the King __________ (employ) an agent it (certainly be) you.
6. If Greg ____________ (not have) money enough to move to another town, we____________ (give) it to him.
7. If Mollenhauer and Butler and___________ (can) get together, it ___________ (be) a very different matter.
8. If it ____________ (be) up to me, I _________ (have) my helicopter airborne.
9. "___________ (not can) you know more, if you _________ (think) proper?"
10. You _________ (can) write every month if you _________ (like).

Упражнение 3. Find and correct mistakes in the second condition sentences. Some sentences are correct.

1. How could mother go on living with him if it were like this!
2. I would be grateful if Jack will distribute this text.
3. I should be grateful if this text would have been circulated as a document.
4. Even if I remember them, whom could they interest?
5. If Mike were to challenge you to a duel, what should you do?
6. But if wind energy can be more efficiently stored, wind power could compete with other types of electricity generation.
7. if Katerina did really come first to Tatyana"s lodgings, Marya could have detain her.
8. If six of us had to die on the way, what was to keep me from crying?
9. I should have ship as a loafer if ever I shipped at all.
10. Montezuma would be very angered, if I were sacrificed in such a far-off town.

Упражнение 4. Join parts of the sentences to form second conditionals.

1. How could you know that you would fall into the cellar…
2. If the police shut the robber up too soon…
3. They couldn"t even hear in the town …
4. If the author were to give an account of it …
5. If the time scale was lengthened …
6. If the consultative process were to be concluded more successfully …
7. If it were impossible to adopt the draft resolutions by consensus …
8. We could hide in a big barn …
9. The dog would start to howl …
10. Even if the whole lady world protested, …

a) if we fired the cannon here.

b) they would all the same receive an overwhelming majority of all votes.

c) the reader would hardly believe it.

d) Mark wouldn’t stop watching football.

e) if we felt any danger.

f) if you didn"t do this on purpose?

g) the effect would be that much more neutrons would decay into protons.

h) as if it were covered with bees

i) they would deprive themselves of getting more further evidence against him.

j) much more had to be done

Упражнение 5. Translate the second conditional sentences into English.

1. Если бы я был актером, я бы ненавидел это.
2. Я была бы очень признательна, если бы Вы дали мне какую-нибудь чистую тряпочку, чтобы завязать палец.
3. Билли злился бы еще больше, если бы Моли не заплакала.
4. Если бы даже я и была влюблена в Грега, то вы были бы последним человеком, которому бы я призналась.
5. У нас было бы даже больше шансов, будь мы на острове
6. Во всем можно было бы разобраться, если бы люди говорили бы друг с другом.
7. Убийца бы даже сильно удивился, если бы полицейские не вели за ним пристального наблюдения
8. Может, Катя была бы добрее к мужчине, будь он её родственником.

I hope, you managed to do these second conditional exercises . Now let’s check the answers.

Ответы ну упражнения на второй тип условных предложений:

1. would send / were not
2. wouldn’t / turned
3. looked / would she
4. was / wanted / would want / would get
5. would / had
6. could / increased
7. were / would
8. could / would be
9. would look / were
10. weren"t / would be

1. Might/ were
2. Turned / would do
3. would love / could
4. would draw / had
5. employed /would certainly be
6. had not / would give
7. could / would be
8. were / would have
9. Couldn"t/ thought
10. Could / liked

1. correct
2. Will ->would
3. would have been circulated -> would be circulated
4. remember -> remembered
5. correct
6. can be -> could be
7. could have -> could
8. correct
9. should have ship -> should ship
10. correct

1 – f, 2 – i, 3 – a, 4 – c, 5 – g, 6 – j, 7 – b, 8 – e, 9 – h, 10 – d.

1. If I were an actor, I"d hate it.
2. I should be very grateful, if you could give me a clean rag to bind my finger up.
3. That would annoy Billy even more if Molly didn"t cry.
4. If I were in love with Greg, you would be the last person I’d ever tell.
5. We would even have more chances if we were on an island.
6. Anything might/could be sorted out if only people talked to one another.
7. The killer would be even surprised, if the police didn’t keep careful note of him.
8. Maybe Kate would be kinder to the man if she were his relative.

Second Conditional

1. Поставьте глаголы из скобок в необходимую форму.

If he … (be) my friend, I … (invite) him to the party.

If I … (be) taller, I … (become) a basketball player.

If an asteroid … (hit) our planet, it … (cause) an ice age.

John … (travel) around the world if he … (win) a lottery prize.

We … (go) to Spain this winter if we … (have) enough money.

She … (not mind) if you … (borrow) her car.

If you … (move) to another city, I … (phone) you every day.

They … (laugh) at me if I … (sing) this song.

If we … (have) free time, we … (start) a new hobby.

If I … (know) her secret, I … (not tell) it to anyone.

2. Рас-крой-те скоб-ки, по-ста-вив гла-го-лы в нуж-ную форму

If you (drive) more carefully, you (have not) so many accidents.

If you (get up) earlier, he (get) to work on time.

If we (have) more time, I (tell) you more about it.

If you (sell) more products, you (earn) more money.

I (help) you if you (trust) me more.

His car (be) a lot safer if he (buy) some new tyres.

The children (be) better swimmers if they (go) swimming more frequently.

I (not mind) having children if we (live) in the country.

If I (be) you, I (not worry) about going to university.

If I (have) any money, I (give) you some.

3. Составьте условные предложения II типа, используя данные слова в необходимой форме. Переведите .

Н - р : the questions be so easy/ all of us pass the test. - If the questions were so easy, all of us would pass the test. (Если бы вопросы были такими легкими, мы все сдали бы тест.)

he be slim/ he be more attractive.

I pick the children up/ I am not busy.

you drink much wine/ you feel sleepy.

I am married/ I have lunch at home.

Peter live in a house/ he have a dog.

4. Замените условные предложения I типа (реальное условие) на условные предложения II типа (нереальное условие).

If you leave the child alone, he will hurt himself.

We’ll make nice pictures if Paola brings a camera.

If it snows, the kids will make a snowman.

I’ll buy this laptop if I have enough money.

If our granny puts on her glasses, she will see the flowers.

If you are too busy, we’ll leave you alone.

I will plant the tomatoes tomorrow if it rains.

If Bob finds his relatives, he will live with them.

№5. Допишите следующие предложения .
1. You would know English better if …
2. I would leave Moscow if …
3. If I were you, …
4. If I knew the weather forecast, …
5. I would go for a walk, if …
6. I would lend you my textbook if …
7. If we could get the tickets, …
8. If they were here, …
9. We would be glad if …
10. If he were younger, …

№6. Переведи .

Если бы ты попросил, они бы помогли тебе.
Он бы сдал экзамен, если бы он больше занимался.
Если бы мы нашли кошелек, мы бы вернули его владельцу.
Если бы она пришла вовремя, я рассказал бы ей все.

Глагол be для всех лиц имеет форму were :

Я бы на твоём месте не совал всюду нос.
Если бы он был миллионером, он был бы счастлив.
Если бы она была свободна, она бы это сделала.
Если бы мы были там, то пришли бы немедленно.

Second Conditional из фильмов и сериалов посмотрели? Посмотрели! Еще попутно прокачали умение понимать английский на слух.

Теперь покачаем мышцу потренируемся, сделаем упражнения на Second Conditional.

В этот раз я сделала отдельный словарик со словами и выражениями из упражнений – всё самое вкусное и полезное в одном месте!)) Вы же понимаете, никакая грамматика не поможет, если не знать слова и фразы.

Словарик можно скачать прямо сейчас и изучить его перед тем, как делать упражнения на Second Conditional; можно изучать его в процессе; а можно после – полная свобода действий!))

Скачать словарик:

Second Conditional: упражнения

Упражнение 1

Разомнемся и начнем с простого – соотнесите две половинки предложений. Хватайте кирпичики справа и перетаскивайте их в нужное место.

• I’d help you
• It wouldn’t look good
• She’d be furious
• They’d get divorced
• I’d call him
• He’d give you a pay rise
• I’d tell you
• She’d ask him out
• I’d stay longer
• He wouldn’t notice
• I’d go
• I’d owe you a favor
• They’d agree to that
• It’d taste better

• if she wasn’t shy
• if you persuaded them
• if you added more salt
• if you helped me out
• if they weren’t happy
• even if you shaved your head
• if I could
• if we painted it blue
• if I had his number
• if I knew
• if she found out
• if they invited me
• if I wasn’t tired
• if you worked harder

Check

Упражнение 2

Не знаю, как вы, а я нежно люблю Second Conditional за свободу действий. Хочешь – начинай предложение с I’d…, как выше, хочешь – начинай с If…, как мы увидим ниже. Хочешь – вообще не используй Second Conditional . Главное не забывать запятую, в запятой – вся сила)))

В этом упражнении на Second Conditional задание то же самое – соотнести половинки предложений. Только теперь предложения будут начинаться с If... Обратите внимание: когда мы начинаем предложение с if, нам понадобится запятая.

• If I could afford it,
• If he proposed,
• If they made an offer,
• If it wasn’t raining,
• If I didn’t know the truth,
• If he spoke English,
• If you were richer,
• If she could cook,
• If I had more time,
• If she asked me out,
• If he called,
• If she wasn’t so annoying,
• If it changed anything,
• If you asked nicely,

• she’d be a perfect wife
• I wouldn’t turn you down
• I’d turn her down
• I’d help you
• I’d go for a walk
• I’d believe you
• I’d accept it
• I’d buy it
• he wouldn’t be stuck in this job
• I’d marry you
• I’d apologize
• I’d say yes
• I wouldn’t pick up
• we could be friends

Check

Упражнение 3

А добавим щепотку абсурда? Составьте историю, где одно плавно перетекает в другое и приводит к глубокомысленному выводу)) Хватайте фразы и перетаскивайте их в нужное место в нужном порядке.

• I’d have more energy
• I wouldn’t have to make ends meet
• I’d come up with a business idea
• If I started my own business,
• I’d go for a walk
• I’d make a fortune
• If I was more creative,
• I’d start my own business
• I"d be more creative
• If I came up with an idea,
• If I felt better,
• I’d feel better
• If I made a fortune,
• If I went for a walk,
• So, basically, I’m poor because it’s raining!
• If it wasn’t raining,
• If I had more energy

Check

Упражнение 4

А теперь попробуйте восстановить историю. Впишите нужные слова в нужной форме.

If it wasn"t raining, I’d go for a walk. If I went for a walk, I’d feel better. If I felt better, I’d have more energy. If I had more energy, I"d be more creative. If I was more creative, I’d come up with a business idea. If I came up with an idea, I’d start my own business. If I started my own business, I’d make a fortune. If I made a fortune, I wouldn"t have to make ends meet . So, basically, I’m poor because it’s raining!

Check

Хотите поучаствовать в безумстве? Как насчет придумать свою историю, где одно цепляется за другое и приводит к неожиданным выводам? Если есть идеи, пишите в комментариях, похихикаем))

Упражнение 5

Ликуйте! В этом упражнении не надо писать!)) Только выбрать правильный ответ.

1. _____ more organic food if _____ cheaper. I buy;I’d buy;I bought;I’d bought 2 it be;it is;it was;it’d be 3 2. I _____ that _____ you paid me. never do;always do;would do;wouldn’t do 4 although;if only;even if;in spite if 3 3. Would you _____ me, if you _____ what’s going on? tell;told;say;said 1 know;knew;known;would know 2 4. If I _____ a bit younger, _____ definitely enjoy this music more. would;would be;be;was 4 I’d;I’ll;I;I was 1 5. I _____ that offer, if I _____ you. It’s nonsense! took;would take;wouldn’t took;wouldn’t take 4 was;were;be;would be 2 6. You’d _____ better if you _____ more exercise. fall;fell;feel;felt 3 did;made;had;would have 1 7. What _____ she _____ if I proposed to her? will;would;does;did 2 says;say;said;saying 2 8. _____ somebody the way if I _____ any French. I’d ask;I’d asked;I will ask;I was asking 1 can spoke;can’t spoke;could speak;couldn’t speak 3 9. If ______, _____ go to the party. I wasn’t tire;I wasn’t tired;I didn’t tire;I didn’t tired 2 Probably I;I probably d;I probably ‘d;I’d probably 4 10. _____ go if you _____ anywhere in the world? Where you would;Where would you;Where you did;Where did you 2 could go;could went;can went;can gone 1

Упражнение 6

Представьте ситуацию на картинке и, пользуясь подсказками, напишите к ней вопрос в духе:

• Что бы ты...?
• Как бы ты...?
• Куда бы ты...?

• What...
• How...
• Who... и другие.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.

(say)? (react)? (go)? (hire)? (choose)? (do)?

Check

Упражнение 7

Мы же помним, что смысл Second Conditional в том, что здесь все гипотетически? Что в реальности дело обстоит по-другому? Вот давайте и поиграем с гипотетическими измышлениями и суровой реальностью))

Смотрим отрывок:

You’d be so beautiful if you knew how to do your make-up.

А значит в реальности – что?

Точно также давайте поиграем с остальными примерами Second Conditional из фильмов и сериалов.

1. In reality – she can"t go to any law school.

But if she could ?

She’d go to Yale.

Check

2. In reality - Jesus is not going to walk into her office and perform a miracle .

But if he did?

Then she’d believe in God.

Check

6. He isn"t telling her.

But if did ?

He’d have to kill her.

Check

Сделали упражнения на Second Conditional? Разобрались в хитросплетениях реальности и умозрительных размышлений?))

Если остались вопросы, задайте в комментариях!

И не забудьте скачать словарик, там куча полезных разговорных выражений с примерами:

Ну и давайте тоже придумаем историю. Как бы вы продолжили:

Упражнение 1. Put the verbs in the brackets into the Present Indefinite or the Future Indefinite Tense.

1. If Peter __________ (come) to my place, we__________ (go) to play in the yard.
2. If Peter__________ (not come) to my place, I __________ (watch) TV.
3. If Frank’s parents______ (have) their holidays in summer, they _____ (go) to the seaside.
4. If they __________ (have) their holidays in winter, they __________ (stay) at home.
5. If the fog _______ (thicken), Harold _______ (put up) the tent for the night.
6. When I _______ (finish) my work, I_______ (go) to the cinema.
7. We_______ (buy) this book as soon as our mother_______ (give) us some money.
8. When we _______ (come) to your place you_______ (show) us your present.
9. I_______ (return) you your ring when you_______ (ask) me.
10. I_______ (wait) for my friend until he_______ (come) from the shop.
11. My father_______ (start) writing before the sun _______ (rise).
12. As soon as you _______ (finish) your study I_______ (present) you with a new flat.

Упражнение 2. Put the verb in the brackets in the correct tense to form the First Conditional.

Maria is a girl from your country. She is studying English and she"d like to visit an English-speaking country. If Maria (go) abroad, she (go) to England or America. She (visit) London if she (go) to England. If she (stay) in London, she (spend) much money. She (not be able) to stay for long if she (spend) all her money. If her holiday (be) very short, she (not practice) her English. It (be) a pity if she (not try) to speak English. 

Упражнение 3. Make up conditional 1 sentences with if-clauses.

Example: Molly leave now / catch the bus . - If Molly leaves now, she’ll catch the bus.

1. stay in bed / feel better
2. work hard / get a job
3. go shopping / spend much money
4. ride a bike / get there quickly -
5. eat carrots/see well in the dark .
6. come now/go out together

Упражнение 4. Connect the sentences with when or if to form the first conditional.

Jack will come. We shall play chess. - When Jack comes, we shall play chess.

1. All the pupils will come to school tomorrow. We shall write a test then.
2. I’ll meet Ann after school. I’ll give her my album.
3. You’ll not do your homework. The teacher will be angry.
4. Mike won’t come today. We’ll play football without him.
5. I’ll finish school with good marks. My father will take me to the seaside. .
6. My school record may not be very good. Mom will be very upset.

Упражнение 5. Continue the chain stories. Use conditional 1.

A) If Brian has a lot of money, he’ll buy a bike.

If he buys a bike, he’ll ... If he rides it ... If …

B) If you don’t do well at school, you’ll become a bad pupil.

If you become a bad pupil, you’ll stay ... If you stay ... If ...

Упражнение 6. Study the list of prizes and speak for Nick and Tom, using conditional 1.

When Nick has breakfast at Tom’s house, he sees a packet of cornflakes on the table. On the back of it he sees this paper.

ANSWER AND WIN ONE OF THESE WONDERFUL PRIZES!

1st prize - a holiday in New York, 2nd prize - a motor-bike. 3rd-5th prize - a tent. 6th-12th prize - a cassette-recorder. 13th-20th prize - a camera. 21st-36th prize - an alarm-clock. 37th-50th prize - a book of flowers of Britain. 51st-99th prize - a T-shirt with Big Ben on it.

After reading it Tom has sent the answers.

a) Nick says to Tom:

1. If you win the first prize, you’ll get a holiday in New York.

1. If I win a holiday in New York, I’ll come and visit you.

Упражнение 7. Make conditional sentences.

1. I’ll buy a colour film and take a lot of pictures if …
2. I’ll have a party and we can dance to music if …
3. I’ll go camping in the Lake District if …
4. Molly’ll learn a lot of things if…
5. I shan’t sit with you at the same desk unless…
6. I’ll send her a letter as soon as …
7. If he does his homework every day he …
8. If he comes in the afternoon we …
9. If you live in a big city what …?
10. If Milly gives me her address, I …
11. If you don’t stop talking, the teacher …

Упражнение 8. Answer the questions in conditional 1.

What will you do

• if it rains on Sunday?
• if your friends don’t play with you?
• if your TV doesn’t work this evening?
• if you lose your school record-book?
• when the lessons are over?
• when your holiday comes?
• when your friend comes to see you tonight?
• when you finish your homework?

Упражнение 9. Imagine that you are eighteen and you have finished school. What will you do then? Develop the following situation. Begin like this.

When I’m eighteen, I think I’ll I don’t think I’ll ..., but if , I’ll try

Упражнение 10. Join two sentences into one using if.

1. It will rain today. We shall not go for a walk.
2. Don’t move. You’ll fall down.
3. The wind will change. There will be snow.
4. I’ll be careful. I will not break the cups.
5. You have free time now. Come for a walk with me.
6. I’ll go hiking in summer. I’ll see a lot of interesting things.
7. He’ll go shopping. He’ll buy some exercise-books for me.

Упражнение 11. Complete the sentences.

1. Your Dad will get angry if you ... .
2. My Mum will be happy if I ... .
3. My sister will shout at me if I ...
4. The teacher will not be happy if we ...
5. You will do well at school if you ...

Упражнение 12. Write answers to the questions.

1. What will you do if you jump into the river and see a crocodile there?
2. What will your mother do if you break her favourite vase?
3. What will the teacher do if you don’t do what she asks you to do?
4. What will your friends do if you call them bad names?
5. What will you do if you loose your school record- book?

Упражнение 13. Произнесите вслух все возможные условные пред­ложения I типа, используя подстановочную табли­цу. (Упражнение на выработку автоматизма речи)